17 Reasons Not To Ignore Multiple Myeloma Settlements
페이지 정보
작성자 Alexandra 댓글 0건 조회 18회 작성일 23-05-31 04:07본문
Multiple Myeloma Cancer
Multiple myeloma cancer begins in plasma cells, which form part of your immune system. They guard you against bacteria and other harmful substances. The cells accumulate in the bone marrow and in the solid part of your bones.
The cancer cells create an abnormal protein (antibody) which isn't able to fight off infections. Tests for urine and blood and imaging tests like CT scans, MRI, and X-rays and a bone marrow biopsy can help diagnose multiple myeloma.
Symptoms
Symptoms of multiple myeloma depend on the stage of the disease. Certain people with myeloma in the early stages do not exhibit any symptoms. This is referred to as myeloma smoldering. Patients with advanced myeloma are more likely to experience serious symptoms.
Symptoms include bone pain, typically in the back hips or ribs. The cancer can cause thinning of bones, making them more likely to break. It may also cause a condition called renal failure, where kidneys produce too much protein that builds up in the blood.
Myeloma cells interfere with the body's ability to fight infection which can cause fatigue. Myeloma can release antibodies and proteins into the blood which can make it thicker.
To diagnose myeloma, your doctor will run several tests. They may include an MRI or CT scan that makes use of X-rays and magnetic fields to produce images of your body. Your doctor could also perform the bone marrow aspiration procedure and biopsy, which involves drawing out the marrow's fluid or solid tissue using a needle after the area is numb. Doctors then can examine the sample under a microscope for abnormal cells.
In rare cases myeloma may cause hyperviscosity, a serious condition. It can cause blurred vision, retinal bleeding seizures and confusion. If this happens you should seek immediate treatment. This includes the administration of isotonic sodium salt to increase the volume, bisphosphonates and calcitonin, as well as, if needed plasmapheresis.
Diagnosis
A doctor will perform urine and blood tests to help diagnose multiple myeloma. They will also perform a bone-marrow biopsy. They will insert an needle into a hip bone and remove the bone marrow sample to test for cancer cells. The procedure is performed with an local anaesthetic, which means it's not a risk. The samples are then taken to a lab to be examined under a microscope. The cytogenetic test is a way to examine the myeloma's genes to determine if they're high-risk or multiple myeloma normal.
The doctor will also conduct imaging tests. This could be an CT scan or an MRI of the bones and spine. They will reveal any damage that myeloma is causing to bones. They can also conduct a nuclear medicine scan known as a PET scan (positron emission tomography). It will reveal any areas of the body that are overproducing plasma cells.
A doctor will decide what treatment plan to follow. It will depend on the severity of your myeloma and if you are suffering from symptoms. You could be offered a combination of treatments, such as stem cell transplantation, chemotherapy or radiation. You may also be given drugs that target certain proteins, genes or tissues to stop cancer cells from forming.
Treatment
Multiple myeloma is a serious diagnosis but there are treatments which can help. Your healthcare team will develop the right plan to meet your goals and needs.
Chemotherapy uses drugs to kill cancer cells and stop them from forming. Systemic therapy (oral or intravenous) is used to target cancerous cells throughout your body. Certain chemotherapy drugs can cause negative side effects like low blood counts and fever.
Radiation therapy makes use of high-energy rays to destroy cancer cells in the bones and soft tissues of your body. It can be used by itself or with other treatments, including chemotherapy and stem cell transplantation.
Stem cell transplantation replaces the abnormal plasma cells in your body with healthy plasma cells that come from a donor. It is most often performed for younger patients who are still in good health and are able to make healthy plasma cells.
Certain medicines stop your bone marrow producing too many plasma cells, which helps to prevent the growth of tumors in the future. Bisphosphonates such pamidronate and zoledronic acids and monoclonal antibodies like denosumab are among these. Your doctor might prescribe pain medication to help control the bone pain that is caused by myeloma. This is especially true if it affects your back or ribs. Multiple myeloma in advanced cases can lead to the vertebrae of your spine to collapse commonly referred to as a compression fracture. This can cause extreme pain and affect your mobility.
Prevention
A diet that is rich in natural, multiple myeloma whole foods that are not processed is vital for those suffering from multiple myeloma. This can help reduce symptoms like constipation which can develop when your body is unable to eat because of pain medication and myeloma treatment. Consuming nutrient-rich foods can aid in building strength and keep your body in good shape during your treatment.
There is no need to begin treatment immediately when you are diagnosed with early-stage myeloma without symptoms, also known as smoldering multiple myeloma (SMM). Your doctor will monitor you with blood tests and bone marrow tests and scans. This is known as active monitoring or watching your condition. If you suffer from SMM your doctor may suggest regular injections with a medication that can reverse bone damage and helps prevent osteoporosis.
For a lot of people, the standard treatment for multiple myeloma is chemotherapy and a stem cell transplant. Stem cells are special blood cells that make other, healthier plasma cells. In this kind of treatment your doctor will use a special device to collect stem cells from your bone-marrow or blood. Myeloma-related proteins are removed from your plasma and replaced by healthy ones. You could receive the stem cells from your own body, or receive them from a donor. This procedure is referred to as autologous stem cells transplant or allogeneic stem cell transplant.
Multiple myeloma cancer begins in plasma cells, which form part of your immune system. They guard you against bacteria and other harmful substances. The cells accumulate in the bone marrow and in the solid part of your bones.
The cancer cells create an abnormal protein (antibody) which isn't able to fight off infections. Tests for urine and blood and imaging tests like CT scans, MRI, and X-rays and a bone marrow biopsy can help diagnose multiple myeloma.
Symptoms
Symptoms of multiple myeloma depend on the stage of the disease. Certain people with myeloma in the early stages do not exhibit any symptoms. This is referred to as myeloma smoldering. Patients with advanced myeloma are more likely to experience serious symptoms.
Symptoms include bone pain, typically in the back hips or ribs. The cancer can cause thinning of bones, making them more likely to break. It may also cause a condition called renal failure, where kidneys produce too much protein that builds up in the blood.
Myeloma cells interfere with the body's ability to fight infection which can cause fatigue. Myeloma can release antibodies and proteins into the blood which can make it thicker.
To diagnose myeloma, your doctor will run several tests. They may include an MRI or CT scan that makes use of X-rays and magnetic fields to produce images of your body. Your doctor could also perform the bone marrow aspiration procedure and biopsy, which involves drawing out the marrow's fluid or solid tissue using a needle after the area is numb. Doctors then can examine the sample under a microscope for abnormal cells.
In rare cases myeloma may cause hyperviscosity, a serious condition. It can cause blurred vision, retinal bleeding seizures and confusion. If this happens you should seek immediate treatment. This includes the administration of isotonic sodium salt to increase the volume, bisphosphonates and calcitonin, as well as, if needed plasmapheresis.
Diagnosis
A doctor will perform urine and blood tests to help diagnose multiple myeloma. They will also perform a bone-marrow biopsy. They will insert an needle into a hip bone and remove the bone marrow sample to test for cancer cells. The procedure is performed with an local anaesthetic, which means it's not a risk. The samples are then taken to a lab to be examined under a microscope. The cytogenetic test is a way to examine the myeloma's genes to determine if they're high-risk or multiple myeloma normal.
The doctor will also conduct imaging tests. This could be an CT scan or an MRI of the bones and spine. They will reveal any damage that myeloma is causing to bones. They can also conduct a nuclear medicine scan known as a PET scan (positron emission tomography). It will reveal any areas of the body that are overproducing plasma cells.
A doctor will decide what treatment plan to follow. It will depend on the severity of your myeloma and if you are suffering from symptoms. You could be offered a combination of treatments, such as stem cell transplantation, chemotherapy or radiation. You may also be given drugs that target certain proteins, genes or tissues to stop cancer cells from forming.
Treatment
Multiple myeloma is a serious diagnosis but there are treatments which can help. Your healthcare team will develop the right plan to meet your goals and needs.
Chemotherapy uses drugs to kill cancer cells and stop them from forming. Systemic therapy (oral or intravenous) is used to target cancerous cells throughout your body. Certain chemotherapy drugs can cause negative side effects like low blood counts and fever.
Radiation therapy makes use of high-energy rays to destroy cancer cells in the bones and soft tissues of your body. It can be used by itself or with other treatments, including chemotherapy and stem cell transplantation.
Stem cell transplantation replaces the abnormal plasma cells in your body with healthy plasma cells that come from a donor. It is most often performed for younger patients who are still in good health and are able to make healthy plasma cells.
Certain medicines stop your bone marrow producing too many plasma cells, which helps to prevent the growth of tumors in the future. Bisphosphonates such pamidronate and zoledronic acids and monoclonal antibodies like denosumab are among these. Your doctor might prescribe pain medication to help control the bone pain that is caused by myeloma. This is especially true if it affects your back or ribs. Multiple myeloma in advanced cases can lead to the vertebrae of your spine to collapse commonly referred to as a compression fracture. This can cause extreme pain and affect your mobility.
Prevention
A diet that is rich in natural, multiple myeloma whole foods that are not processed is vital for those suffering from multiple myeloma. This can help reduce symptoms like constipation which can develop when your body is unable to eat because of pain medication and myeloma treatment. Consuming nutrient-rich foods can aid in building strength and keep your body in good shape during your treatment.
There is no need to begin treatment immediately when you are diagnosed with early-stage myeloma without symptoms, also known as smoldering multiple myeloma (SMM). Your doctor will monitor you with blood tests and bone marrow tests and scans. This is known as active monitoring or watching your condition. If you suffer from SMM your doctor may suggest regular injections with a medication that can reverse bone damage and helps prevent osteoporosis.
For a lot of people, the standard treatment for multiple myeloma is chemotherapy and a stem cell transplant. Stem cells are special blood cells that make other, healthier plasma cells. In this kind of treatment your doctor will use a special device to collect stem cells from your bone-marrow or blood. Myeloma-related proteins are removed from your plasma and replaced by healthy ones. You could receive the stem cells from your own body, or receive them from a donor. This procedure is referred to as autologous stem cells transplant or allogeneic stem cell transplant.
댓글목록
등록된 댓글이 없습니다.